Chitoliro chachitsulo chowongoka ndi mtundu wa chitoliro chachitsulo chowotcherera, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku.Anthu ambiri omwe amakumana ndi engineering ya mapaipi amva za mapaipi achitsulo owongoka.Koma kodi inu nonse mumadziwa kusiyana pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya machubu achitsulo owongoka?Tiyeni tiwone!
Pali mitundu yambiri ya mapaipi achitsulo.Malinga ndi njira yowotcherera, machubu achitsulo amatha kugawidwa kukhala machubu achitsulo owongoka ndi machubu achitsulo ozungulira.Machubu azitsulo awiriwa ndi osiyana chifukwa cha njira zawo zowotcherera.Chitoliro chowotcherera chingathenso kugawidwa molingana ndi NTCHITO zosiyanasiyana za chitoliro.Pali zambiri mitundu iyi: wamba welded chitoliro, waya waya, chitoliro galimoto, mpweya kuwombedwa chitoliro, magetsi welded woonda chitoliro khoma.Pali mitundu yambiri ya mapaipi achitsulo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe sanatchulidwe apa.
Common welded chitoliro: ntchito yaikulu wamba welded chitoliro ndi kusamutsa madzi ena.Popanga, nthawi zambiri mipope yowotcherera imapangidwa ndi zitsulo zofewa, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuti ziwotchedwe ndi kuwotcherera kwamagetsi.Chitoliro chachitsulo chiyenera kugwirizana ndi chitoliro chachitsulo chokhuthala.Kupopera mwadzina kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pokakamiza, kupindika, mapindikidwe ndi mayeso ena.Kuti adutse mayesero otere, ngakhale kuti kutalika kwa mapaipi opangidwa ndi welded ndi 4 mpaka 10 mamita, ayenera kukhala ndi zofunikira zina pakupanga ndi khalidwe la mapaipi otsekemera.
Ndi chitukuko cha makono welded chitoliro luso, khalidwe molunjika welded chitoliro akukhala bwino ndi bwino.Panthawi imeneyi, machubu achitsulo owongoka amatha kulowa m'malo ambiri achitsulo ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zambiri zaumisiri.
Metric welded chitoliro: mafotokozedwe a metric welded chitoliro ndi ofanana ndi chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.The metric welded chitoliro amapangidwa wamba mpweya zitsulo, apamwamba mpweya zitsulo kapena otsika-kinetic mphamvu bwino aloyi zitsulo, ndiyeno welded ndi ozizira ndi otentha Mzere kuwotcherera, kapena zojambula ozizira pambuyo kuwotcherera ndi otentha Mzere kuwotcherera luso.
Metric welded mapaipi amagawidwa mu mapaipi wamba ndi mipope woonda-mipanda.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zopangiratu, monga ma shaft amagalimoto kapena zimango zamadzimadzi poyendetsa.Machubu okhala ndi mipanda yopyapyala amagwiritsidwa ntchito muukadaulo wopanga mabizinesi, kupanga mipando, zida zowunikira ndi zina zotero.Yesani mphamvu zopondereza komanso zolimba zamachubu achitsulo.
Idler chubu: Idler chubu ndi mtundu wapadera wachitsulo.Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuwotcherera kwamagetsi kwa chubu chachitsulo chalamba wosagwira ntchito.Panthawi yopanga, kupanikizika ndi kuyesedwa kwa deformation kumafunika.
Spiral welded steel chubu: molingana ndi spiral Angle yokhazikitsidwa ndi chitsulo chokhazikika kapena chocheperako (chotchedwa kupanga Angle), chingwe chachitsulo chokhala ndi mpweya wambiri chimatha kuzizira ndikukulungidwa mu chubu billet, kenako nkumangiriridwa pamodzi kupanga chubu chowongoleredwa chachitsulo. ndi spiral welded chitoliro choyenera mayendedwe a petrochemical.Zolemba zawo zimadalira kwambiri mtundu wa chitoliro chachitsulo.Helical welded zitsulo machubu akupezeka kuti limodzi ndi awiri mbali kuwotcherera komanso kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kuwotcherera.The welded chitoliro ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti kuwotcherera kuthamanga mayeso, compressive mphamvu ndi ozizira kujambula ntchito bwino, kukwaniritsa zofunika kapangidwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-17-2020